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The
Saga of the Ravenscraig Ore
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The
Ravenscraig coal and iron ore trains have, in recent years been associated
with the triple headed class 37's. However these trains have enjoyed
a variety of diesel haulage since the demise of steam in the early 1960's
and the eventual closure of Ravenscraig in 1992
Initially the
trains originated at General Terminus Quay, or in the case of some coal
trains, Rothesay dock, and were hauled by pairs of class 20 locomotives.
These trains were made up of 21 ton ore hopper wagons, and you could tell
the routes that the loaded trains used by the trail of iron ore pellets
along the centre of the track, which had fallen through the hopper doors.
These wagons were later superseded by the massive 100 tonne ore wagons
leading to the requirement for more powerfull locomotives, hence
the introduction of the class 37's. Then in March 1980, after a protracted
industrial dispute, the modern facilities at Hunterston were brought into
use.
The loaded trains
were routed via the Rutherglen and Coatbridge line to avoid the 2 miles
of 1 in 70 that is the Bellshill bank, but the trains still had to negotiate
gradients of between 1 in 77 and 1 in 93 between Mossend and Holytown. |

Motherwell
Depot
Class
37 Hunterston Pool
(FMGM)
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|
No.
|
no |
Name |
| 37310 |
(37152) |
B.S.C.
Ravenscraig |
| 37311 |
(37156) |
B.S.C.
Hunterston |
| 37312 |
(37137) |
Clyde
Iron |
| 37313 |
(37145) |
noname |
| 37314 |
(37190) |
Dalzell |
| 37320 |
(37026) |
Shap
Fell |
| 37321 |
(37037) |
Gartcosh |
| 37322 |
(37049) |
Imperial |
| 37323 |
(37088) |
Clydesdale |
| 37324 |
(37099) |
Clydebridge |
| 37325 |
(37108) |
Lanarkshire
Steel |
| 37326 |
(37111) |
Glengarnock |
| f |
f |
f |


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| After
the introduction of the heavier trains with the 100 ton ore wagons, haulage
was handed over to the class 37's working in pairs. The initial method
of assaulting the Holytown bank was to attach a banker, usually a class
20, at Rosehall Junction in Coatbridge. This method was reviewed
following an incident when several coal hoppers were derailed on Mossend
north curve due to the banking locomotive failing to react quickly enough
to a brake application by the leading locomotives |
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| It was then decided
that it would be safer to attach a pilot locomotive at Mossend in place
of the banker, 20102 is seen performing this duty in 1982. |
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| During the early
1980's the Motherwell based class 37's used for the ore trains were renumbered
as 37/3's and most were given names associated with the iron and steel
industry. Here 37236 "Glengarnock" and the unnamed 37313 get into
their stride high above the Ardrossan North Shore with a coal train. |
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| It was the triple
headers which attracted most of the interest in these workings, and a rousing
start from Mossend was always guaranteed. Pilot locomotive number
37145 (having reacquired its old number) is clearly giving the travelling
fitter cause for concern as the train restarts from Mossend. |
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The emties normally
took the direct route via Bellshill when returning to Ayrshire.
Here a pair of class
37's approach Bellshill station. |
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| The class 60's arrived
just in time to have a couple of years of service on the ore trains.
Here 60030 "Cir Mhor" unusually passes Mossend North Junction with theempties,
diverted due to extensive engineering operations at Newton. |
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